Muscle Activation Techniques (MAT)™ is a bodywork technique that
identifies and treats musculoskeletal imbalances through a systematic series of
range of motion assessments, manual muscles tests, palpation treatments, and
isometric strengthening exercises. This
biomechanics-based therapy is designed to prevent and treat pain associated
with these imbalances by screening for strength deficits and muscle inhibition
(the inability to recruit all motor units of a functional muscle group to their
full extent).
Most current forms of therapy and exercise recognize muscle tightness
as the primary factor leading to pain or injury. The MAT process looks at muscle weakness,
rather than muscle tightness, as the cause of limitations in range of
motion. When the body recognizes
instability (muscle weakness), it is designed to protect itself. It sends messages to surrounding muscles to
tighten up in an attempt to support and protect the joint. With a systematic evaluation procedure that
correlates limitations in range of motion to muscle weakness, MAT treats weak
muscles in order to address instability.
In turn, protective contractions diminish, typically resulting in an
increased joint range of motion. Along
with this increased joint range of motion, there is also an increase in
stability through the range of motion (mobility with stability). This increase in joint mobility combined with
joint stability is fundamental to the MAT program. It is the foundation behind improving
people’s ability to function.
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